openEyes: an open-hardware open-source system for low-cost eye tracking

openEyes: an open-hardware open-source system for low-cost eye tracking
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openEyes:用于低成本眼动追踪的开放硬件开源系统

DOI:
10.1080/09500340600619072
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发表时间:
2006
影响因子:
1.3
通讯作者:
Derrick J. Parkhurst
Derrick J. Parkhurst
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Dongheng Li;Derrick J. Parkhurst

文献摘要

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长期以来,眼球跟踪一直被认为是一种有用的人机交互方法。然而,在将眼睛跟踪整合到日常应用中的过程中遇到了一些障碍,包括眼睛跟踪系统的侵入性、稳健性、可用性和价格。为了降低这些门槛,我们开发了OpenEyes系统。该系统包括一个可由低成本现成组件构建的数字眼球跟踪器的开放硬件设计,以及一套用于眼球跟踪应用中的数字图像捕获、操作和分析的开源软件工具。我们预计,该系统的使用将促进眼球跟踪应用程序的开发,并最终将眼球跟踪技术纳入下一代日常人机界面。我们讨论了低成本眼球跟踪的方法和技术挑战,以及产生我们当前系统的设计决策。
Eye tracking has long held the promise of being a useful methodology for human computer interaction. However, a number of barriers have stood in the way of the integration of eye tracking into everyday applications, including the intrusiveness, robustness, availability and price of eye-tracking systems. To lower these barriers, we have developed the openEyes system. The system consists of an open-hardware design for a digital eye tracker that can be built from low-cost off-the-shelf components, and a set of open-source software tools for digital image capture, manipulation, and analysis in eye-tracking applications. We expect that the availability of this system will facilitate the development of eye-tracking applications and the eventual integration of eye tracking into the next generation of everyday human computer interfaces. We discuss the methods and technical challenges of low-cost eye tracking as well as the design decisions that produced our current system.