'Help! Help! War wants to rape me!': War and Rape in a Dutch Peace Play of 1678

'Help! Help! War wants to rape me!': War and Rape in a Dutch Peace Play of 1678
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DOI:
10.1111/1754-0208.12578
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发表时间:
2018
影响因子:
0.4
通讯作者:
De Bruyn Y
De Bruyn Y
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
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作者:
De Bruyn Y

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为什么在荷兰早期的戏剧和视觉文化中,强奸是战争的一个如此流行的比喻?为了解决这个问题,这篇文章考虑了强奸的一系列戏剧和视觉表现。当作为国家的象征时,女性的身体经常被用来代表财富的积累或有害的入侵等抽象的过程。这些看似对立的过程在17世纪末的一部荷兰寓言剧中交织在一起,该剧不仅将强奸作为战争的隐喻,还延伸了这一隐喻,提出了关于国家完整性和财富积累的有害影响的问题。
Why was rape such a popular metaphor for war in early modern Dutch theatrical and visual culture? To address this question, this article considers a range of theatrical and visual representations of rape. When serving as a representation of state, the female body was often used to represent abstract processes such as the accumulation of wealth or inimical intrusion. These seemingly opposing processes are conjoined in a late seventeenth‐century Dutch allegorical play that not only features rape as a metaphor for war but also extends this metaphor to raise questions about national integrity and the deleterious effects of wealth accumulation.