Determination of the Free Energy Landscape of α-Synuclein Using Spin Label Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Measurements

Determination of the Free Energy Landscape of α-Synuclein Using Spin Label Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Measurements
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DOI:
10.1021/ja904716h
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发表时间:
2009-12-30
影响因子:
15
通讯作者:
Vendruscolo, Michele
Vendruscolo, Michele
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Allison, Jane R.;Varnai, Peter;Vendruscolo, Michele

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Natively unfolded proteins present a challenge for structure determination because they populate highly heterogeneous ensembles of conformations. A useful source of structural information about these states is provided by paramagnetic relaxation enhancement measurements by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, from which long-range interatomic distances can be estimated. Here we describe a method for using such distances as restraints in molecular dynamics simulations to obtain a mapping of the free energy landscapes of natively unfolded proteins. We demonstrate the method in the case of a-synuclein and validate the results by a comparison with electron transfer measurements. Our findings indicate that our procedure provides an accurate estimate of the relative statistical weights of the different conformations populated by a-synuclein in its natively unfolded state.