Paranoid cognition in social systems: thinking and acting in the shadow of doubt.

Paranoid cognition in social systems: thinking and acting in the shadow of doubt.
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DOI:
10.1207/s15327957pspr0204_3
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发表时间:
1998-01-01
期刊:
Personality and social psychology review : an official journal of the Society for Personality and Social Psychology, Inc
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Kramer, R M
Kramer, R M
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kramer, R M

文献摘要

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不信任和猜疑是社会组织各个层面(从人际到集体)中常见且反复出现的问题。不幸的是,我们对这种不信任和怀疑的起源和动态的理解还远未完成。因此,这项研究的主要目的是阐明一个新框架,用于概念化一种被称为偏执社会认知的夸大不信任和怀疑形式。该框架借鉴最近的心理学理论和研究,确定了偏执认知的社会认知基础。它还详细说明了这种认知的一些情境决定因素,并详细阐述了维持这些认知的心理、行为和社会动力。
Distrust and suspicion are common and recurring problems at all levels of social organization, ranging from the interpersonal to the collective. Unfortunately, our understanding of the origins and dynamics of such distrust and suspicion remains far from complete. A primary aim of this research, accordingly, was to articulate a new framework for conceptualizing a form of exaggerated distrust and suspicion termed paranoid social cognition. Drawing on recent psychological theory and research, this framework identifies the social cognitive underpinnings of paranoid cognitions. It also specifies some of the situational determinants of such cognition and elaborates on the psychological, behavioral, and social dynamics that sustain them.