Effects of Family Functioning and Identity Confusion on Substance Use and Sexual Behavior in Hispanic Immigrant Early Adolescents.
Effects of Family Functioning and Identity Confusion on Substance Use and Sexual Behavior in Hispanic Immigrant Early Adolescents.
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家庭功能和身份混乱对西班牙裔移民早期青少年的药物使用和性行为的影响。
DOI：
10.1080/15283480801938440
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发表时间：
2008
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Szapocznik,José
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Schwartz,SethJ;Mason,CraigA;Pantin,Hilda;Szapocznik,José
本研究探讨的关系（a）的变化，在admiscent报告的家庭功能和（B）的变化，在身份混乱的发病物质使用和性行为的样本中的250名西班牙裔青少年从移民家庭。青少年被跟踪了3年。结果表明，随着时间的推移，身份混淆分数增加的青少年最有可能在研究过程中开始吸烟，饮酒和性行为。青少年的身份混淆分数保持稳定，随着时间的推移，不太可能启动，和青少年的身份混淆分数随着时间的推移下降，最不可能启动。这些数据是一致的命题，即家庭功能的初始水平和变化似乎是负责这些协会。身份研究和干预的影响进行了讨论。
The present study examined the relationships of (a) changes in adolescent-reported family functioning and (b) changes in identity confusion to onset of substance use and sexual behavior in a sample of 250 Hispanic adolescents from immigrant families. Adolescents were followed for 3 years. Results indicated that adolescents whose identity confusion scores increased over time were most likely to initiate cigarette use, alcohol use, and sexual behavior during the course of the study. Adolescents whose identity confusion scores remained stable over time were less likely to initiate, and adolescents whose identity confusion scores decreased over time were least likely to initiate. The data were consistent with the proposition that initial levels of and changes in family functioning appeared to be responsible for these associations. Implications for identity research and intervention are discussed.