THE PSYCHOLOGY OF ACQUIESCENCE: AN INTERPRETATION OF RESEARCH EVIDENCE1

THE PSYCHOLOGY OF ACQUIESCENCE: AN INTERPRETATION OF RESEARCH EVIDENCE1
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默认心理学:研究证据的解释1

DOI:
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发表时间:
1966
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
S. Messick
S. Messick
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
S. Messick

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本文回顾了有关心理测试中的默许反应风格的操作和可能的解释作为一个人格变量的默许的证据。默认最初是概念化的一致的个体差异的概率同意的项目是在亏损的答案,无论是因为他们缺乏知识,因为他们是不确定的项目的意义,或者因为他们不能评估的可取性的反应。除了这种一致性倾向之外,接受倾向还根据一致的个体差异进行了经验区分和概念化,这些个体差异倾向于接受许多异质性特征作为自我的描述。
This paper reviews evidence pertaining to the operation of acquiescent response style in psychological tests and to the possible interpretation of acquiescence as a personality variable. Acquiescence was initially conceptualized in terms of consistent individual differences in the probability of agreeing with items that subjects are at a loss to answer, either because they lack knowledge or because they are uncertain about the meaning of the item or because they cannot evaluate the desirability of the response. In addition to this agreement tendency, an acceptance tendency was empirically differentiated and conceptualized in terms of consistent individual differences in the tendency to accept many heterogeneous characteristics as descriptive of the self.