Identification of Novel, Immunogenic HLA-DR-Presented Prevotella copri Peptides in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis.
Identification of Novel, Immunogenic HLA-DR-Presented Prevotella copri Peptides in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis.
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DOI:
10.1002/art.41807
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发表时间:
2021-12
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Steere AC
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Pianta A;Chiumento G;Ramsden K;Wang Q;Strle K;Arvikar S;Costello CE;Steere AC
We previously identified HLA-DR-presented epitopes from a 27-kD protein of Prevotella copri (Pc) obtained from the PBMC of one RA patient. Herein, we sought to identify other HLA-DR-presented Pc peptides and source proteins from the PBMC of additional patients to better understand Pc immune responses and RA disease pathogenesis. Using tandem mass spectrometry, we searched for HLA-DR-presented Pc peptides in PBMC from RA and Lyme arthritis (LA) patients. The identified peptides and source proteins were tested for reactivity in RA patients, those with other arthritides, or the general population; the results were correlated with clinical findings. Including Pc-p27, we have identified 5 HLA-DR-presented Pc peptides, each derived from a different Pc protein, in 3 of 4 RA patients, but none in 2 LA patients. When tested in our RA cohort, 14 of 19 patients (74%) had T cell responses and 47 of 89 patients (53%) had IgG or IgA responses with ≥1 of the 5 Pc peptides or proteins, most commonly IgA reactivity with Pc-p27. Additionally, 74% of RA patients with IgA antibodies to ≥1 Pc protein had anti-citrullinated protein antibodies (ACPA) compared with 49% of patients who lacked IgA Pc antibody responses (P=0.05), and IgA Pc antibody levels correlated with ACPA values. The majority of our RA patients had Pc immune responses. The correlation of IgA Pc antibodies, particularly to Pc-p27, with ACPA supports the hypothesis that specific microbial antigens in the mucosa have a role in shaping or amplifying immune responses in RA joints.
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影响因子:
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DOI:
10.1126/science.aar7201
发表时间:
2018-03-09
期刊:
Science (New York, N.Y.)
影响因子:
--
作者:
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通讯作者:
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