A Content Analysis of Turkish Daily Newspapers Regarding Sportswomen and Gender Stereotypes

A Content Analysis of Turkish Daily Newspapers Regarding Sportswomen and Gender Stereotypes
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土耳其日报有关女运动员和性别刻板印象的内容分析

DOI:
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发表时间:
2007
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Canan Koca
Canan Koca
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
B. Arslan;Canan Koca

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摘要 本研究的目的有三个:(1)比较土耳其日报中女性和男性体育文章的数量,(2)检查女性文章的书面和视觉文本中的性别刻板印象,以及(3)检查不同报纸的书面和视觉文本中性别刻板印象的差异。研究结果表明,体育类文章中女性运动员占6.05%,男性运动员占87.02%,男女混合文章占6.93%。结果显示,书面文本(37.5%)和视觉文本(13.9%)中都存在性别刻板印象。此外,根据卡方分析,不同报纸的视觉和书面文本中的性别刻板印象存在显着差异。作为结论,这项研究强调了土耳其报纸体育报道的性别本质。
Abstract The purpose of this study was threefold: (1) to compare the number of female and male sport articles in Turkish daily newspapers, (2) to examine the gender stereotypes in both written and visual texts of the female articles, and (3) to examine the differences in gender stereotypes in both written and visual texts among different newspapers. The findings of this study indicated that 6.05% of the total sport articles were devoted to female athletes, 87.02% to male athletes, and 6.93% to articles combining both males and females. The results showed that gender stereotypes were found in both written (37.5%) and visual texts (13.9%). Moreover, according to chi‐square analysis, there was a significant difference in gender stereotypes in both visual and written texts among different newspapers. As a conclusion, this study highlighted the gendered nature of sport coverage within Turkish newspapers.