Phonological neighbors speed visual word processing: evidence from multiple tasks.

Phonological neighbors speed visual word processing: evidence from multiple tasks.
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语音邻居加速视觉文字处理:来自多个任务的证据。

DOI:
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发表时间:
2005
期刊:
Journal of Experimental Psychology. Learning, Memory and Cognition
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Mark Yates
Mark Yates
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文献类型:
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作者:
Mark Yates

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作者探讨了语音邻近在视觉词识别中的作用。在实验1中,作者采用词汇判断任务,发现具有较大语音邻域的词比具有较小语音邻域的词被加工得更快。这种促进效应甚至在非词填充词与词具有相同数量的语音邻居时也能获得。这一发现表明,语音邻居的语音系统内的处理速度。在接下来的两个实验中,使用命名和语义分类任务进一步验证了这一说法。在这两个实验中,语音邻居的效果被发现是促进。所有3个实验的结果表明,语音是中央视觉单词识别和语音附近提供了一个可靠的措施,语音处理。
The author investigated the role of phonological neighborhood on visual word recognition. Using a lexical decision task, the author showed in Experiment 1 that words with large phonological neighborhoods were processed more rapidly than those with smaller phonological neighborhoods. This facilitative effect was obtained even when the nonword fillers had the same number of phonological neighbors as the words. This finding indicates that phonological neighbors speed processing within the phonological system. In the next 2 experiments, this claim was further tested using the naming and semantic categorization tasks. In both experiments, the effect of phonological neighborhood was found to be facilitative. The results across all 3 experiments indicate that phonology is central to visual word recognition and that phonological neighborhood provides a reliable measure of phonological processing.
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影响因子: --
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