Sporting gender: Women's footballing bodies as sites/sights for the (re) articulation of sex, gender, and desire
Sporting gender: Women's footballing bodies as sites/sights for the (re) articulation of sex, gender, and desire
复制标题
DOI：
10.1123/ssj.20.4.371
复制
发表时间：
2003-01-01
影响因子：
1.7
通讯作者：
Caudwell, J
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Caudwell, J
在英国，妇女和女孩过去和现在参加足球比赛主要是通过组织结构、法律和话语实践来区分球员的性别，顺便说一下性别。在这篇文章中，作者认为足球中对性别和性别差异的强调支撑了一个无法超越性别预设和性别/性别区分的体育系统。作者运用女权主义酷儿理论来阐述性、性别和欲望是如何被规范的，以维护社会权力关系。对女子足球身体的关注表明，性别化的身体是如何被社会构建来告知性别和性取向的。此外，作者强调了对女性-女性-异性恋强制秩序的抵制，并提出了性别-性别欲望重新表述的例子。
Past and present participation in the game of football (soccer) by women and girls in the UK is mostly through organizational structures and legal and discursive practices that differentiate players by sex and incidentally gender. In this article, the author argues that the emphasis on sex and gender differentiation in football underpins a sporting system that is unable to move beyond sex as pregiven and the sex/gender distinction. The author engages with feminist-queer theory to illustrate how sex, gender, and desire are regulated in order to uphold social relations of power. The focus on women's footballing bodies demonstrates how the sexed body is socially constructed to inform gender and sexuality. In addition, the author highlights resistance to the compulsory order woman-feminine-heterosexual and presents examples of rearticulations of sex-gender-desire.