Turbulence and Instabilities in Magnetised Plasmas, Volume 2
Turbulence and Instabilities in Magnetised Plasmas, Volume 2
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磁化等离子体中的湍流和不稳定性，第 2 卷
DOI：
10.1088/978-0-7503-3855-4
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发表时间：
2021
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
B. Scott
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
B. Scott
自从1980年左右在实验室等离子体实验中首次观测到湍流起伏以来，磁化等离子体中的湍流一直是等离子体物理和磁约束领域的研究热点。这本书是两卷集的第二卷，本书首先回顾了磁化等离子体湍流背后的概念，如第一卷所涵盖的。在讨论了温度动力学的影响，特别是热通量惯性之后，前半部分用必要的语言回顾了经典场论，然后以系统和自洽的方式建立了回转动力学和回转流体理论，特别强调了能量的一致性。然后介绍了磁化等离子体中不同类型的陀螺流体湍流，并提供了控制案例和能量分析。用回转流体语言再现常见的磁流体不稳定性，然后覆盖流层、电流通道、压力层或所有三个层中的湍流。以具有泛函Lie-Poisson括号结构的规范变换的形式重复这一理论，结束了这一卷。第一卷可以在这里买到。等离子体物理IOP系列的一部分。主要特点·由世界领先的磁化等离子体湍流专家撰写。·填补了等离子体物理文献中长期存在的空白。·第一本关于陀螺动力学和陀螺流体理论和湍流的统一书籍。·包括基本概念的完整派生。
Ever since the first observations of turbulent fluctuations in laboratory plasma experiments in the years around 1980, turbulence in magnetised plasmas has been a subject of vigorous interest in the field of plasma physics and magnetic confinement. The second of a two-volume set, this book begins with a review of the concepts behind magnetised plasma turbulence as covered in Volume One. After covering the effects of temperature dynamics, especially heat flux inertia, the rest of the first half reviews classical field theory in the necessary language, then builds the gyrokinetic and gyrofluid theory in a systematic and self-consistent manner, with special emphasis on energetic consistency. Gyrofluid turbulence in various flavours in a magnetised plasma is then covered, with control cases and energetic analysis. Familiar magnetohydrodynamic instabilities are reproduced in gyrofluid language, and then turbulence in a flow layer, current channel, pressure layer, or all three, is covered. A reprise of the theory in terms of a gauge transform with functional Lie–Poisson bracket structure closes the volume. Volume 1 is available here. Part of IOP Series in Plasma Physics.Key features• Written by a world-leading expert in magnetised plasma turbulence.• Fills a long-standing gap in the plasma physics literature.• First unified book on gyrokinetic and gyrofluid theory and turbulence.• Includes complete derivations of the fundamental concepts.