Improving well-being after traumatic brain injury through volunteering: a randomized controlled trial.
Improving well-being after traumatic brain injury through volunteering: a randomized controlled trial.
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DOI：
10.1080/02699052.2020.1752937
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发表时间：
2020-05-11
期刊：
影响因子：
1.9
通讯作者：
Diener E
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Payne L;Hawley L;Morey C;Ketchum JM;Philippus A;Sevigny M;Harrison-Felix C;Diener E
To evaluate the efficacy of a novel intervention facilitating volunteer activity to improve well-being in individuals with traumatic brain injury (TBI). Randomized two-arm controlled trial, with a wait-list control condition (ClinicalTrials.gov NCT#01728350). Community-based setting. Seventy-four community-dwelling individuals at least 1-year post TBI, who had completed inpatient or outpatient TBI rehabilitation. A novel intervention, HOPE – Helping Others through Purpose and Engagement, involving orientation/training and a 3-month volunteer placement for the participant, along with training for community agencies regarding TBI. Satisfaction With Life Scale (SWLS); Flourishing Scale (FS); Brief Symptom Inventory-18 (BSI-18); Scale of Positive and Negative Experience (SPANE); Purpose in Life subscale (one of six in the Ryff Scale of Psychological Well-Being – 54 item version). There were significantly greater improvements in life satisfaction (SWLS) and self-perceived success (FS) in the intervention group compared to the control group. There were no significant treatment effects on the additional secondary measures of well-being, although they trended in a positive direction. This study supports our primary hypothesis that individuals who take part in a volunteer intervention will demonstrate greater psychological well-being in comparison to a control group.
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影响因子：
1.9
作者：
Payne, Lisa;Hawley, Lenore;Diener, Ed
通讯作者：
Diener, Ed
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