The digital TV filter and nonlinear denoising

The digital TV filter and nonlinear denoising
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DOI:
10.1109/83.902288
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发表时间:
2001-02-01
影响因子:
10.6
通讯作者:
Shen, JH
Shen, JH
中科院分区:
计算机科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chan, TF;Osher, S;Shen, JH

文献摘要

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受经典的TV(全变分)恢复模型的启发,我们提出了一种新的非线性滤波器-数字TV滤波器,用于去噪和增强数字图像,或者更一般地说,生活在图上的数据。数字电视滤波器是一个依赖于数据的低通滤波器,能够对数据进行去噪,而不会模糊跳跃或边缘。在迭代中,它解决了全局变分(或L-1)优化问题,这与大多数统计滤波器不同。应用程序给出了在去噪的一维(1-D)信号,二维(2-D)的数据与不规则结构,灰度和彩色图像,以及非平坦的图像特征,如色度。
Motivated by the classical TV (total variation) restoration model, we propose a new nonlinear filter-the digital TV filter for denoising and enhancing digital images, or more generally, data living on graphs. The digital TV filter is a data dependent lowpass filter, capable of denoising data without blurring jumps or edges. In iterations, it solves a global total variational (or L-1) optimization problem, which differs from most statistical filters. Applications are given in the denoising of one-dimensional (1-D) signals, two-dimensional (2-D) data with irregular structures, gray scale and color images, and nonflat image features such as chromaticity.