Alkynylated Cellulose Nanocrystals Simultaneously Serving as Chiral Source and Stabilizing Agent for Constructing Optically Active Helical Polymer Particles
Alkynylated Cellulose Nanocrystals Simultaneously Serving as Chiral Source and Stabilizing Agent for Constructing Optically Active Helical Polymer Particles
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炔化纤维素纳米晶同时作为手性源和稳定剂构建光学活性螺旋聚合物颗粒
DOI:
10.1021/acs.macromol.6b02070
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发表时间:
2016-10
期刊:
影响因子:
5.5
通讯作者:
Deng, Jianping
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yu, Huli;Deng, Jianping
To take advantage of the chirality of cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) and to develop novel chiral polymer materials, alkynylated CNCs (alkynyl-CNCs) were prepared and copolymerized with an achiral acetylenic monomer through suspension polymerization in aqueous media. The chirality of the alkynyl-CNCs was efficiently transferred to racemic helical polymer chains, by which inducing predominantly one-handed polymer helicity. Moreover, alkynyl-CNCs simultaneously acted as a comonomer and stabilizing agent, directly providing optically active microparticles (400–800 μm) constructed by chirally helical polymer chains. So the alkynylated CNCs played triple roles in our strategy: chiral source, comonomer, and stabilizing agent for performing suspension polymerizations. SEM images showed the successful formation of microparticles with regular spherical morphology, while circular dichroism spectra demonstrated the formation of one-handed helical polymer chains and optical activity of the microparticles thereof. The p...
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