HABreports: Online Early Warning of Harmful Algal and Biotoxin Risk for the Scottish Shellfish and Finfish Aquaculture Industries
HABreports: Online Early Warning of Harmful Algal and Biotoxin Risk for the Scottish Shellfish and Finfish Aquaculture Industries
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DOI：
10.3389/fmars.2021.631732
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发表时间：
2021-04-09
影响因子：
3.7
通讯作者：
Swan, Sarah
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Davidson, Keith;Whyte, Callum;Swan, Sarah
我们提出了一个在线预警系统，是在苏格兰沿海沃茨，以尽量减少对人类和水产养殖企业的风险，在人类健康和有害藻华（赤潮）及其相关的生物毒素的经济影响。该系统包括基于地图和时间序列的可视化工具。一个？红绿灯？指数方法用于突出显示具有高赤潮/生物毒素风险的地点。单元平流的高分辨率数学模型与卫星遥感相结合，提供了从近海沃茨平流到海岸的有害赤潮的早期预警。专家根据最近和历史趋势对有害藻华、生物毒素和环境数据进行解释，每周提供有害藻华及其生物毒素的风险预测，以便水产养殖企业在有害藻华事件即将发生时采取缓解措施。
We present an on-line early warning system that is operational in Scottish coastal waters to minimize the risk to humans and aquaculture businesses in terms of the human health and economic impacts of harmful algal blooms (HABs) and their associated biotoxins. The system includes both map and time-series based visualization tools. A ?traffic light? index approach is used to highlight locations at elevated HAB/biotoxin risk. High resolution mathematical modelling of cell advection, in combination with satellite remote sensing, provides early warning of HABs that advect from offshore waters to the coast. Expert interpretation of HAB, biotoxin and environmental data in light of recent and historical trends is used to provide, on a weekly basis, a forecast of the risk from HABs and their biotoxins to allow mitigation measures to be put in place by aquaculture businesses, should a HAB event be imminent.