Trauma Registries: History, Logistics, Limitations, and Contributions to Emergency Medicine Research
Trauma Registries: History, Logistics, Limitations, and Contributions to Emergency Medicine Research
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1553-2712.2011.01083.x
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发表时间：
2011-06-01
影响因子：
4.4
通讯作者：
Mann, N. Clay
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Zehtabchi, Shahriar;Nishijima, Daniel K.;Mann, N. Clay
创伤登记旨在服务于多种目的，包括质量改进、伤害预防、临床研究和政策制定。自 30 多年前成立以来，越来越多的机构设有创伤登记处，其中许多机构向国家创伤登记处提交数据。本综述的目的是描述创伤登记处的历史、逻辑和特征及其对急诊医学和创伤研究的贡献。本综述讨论了创伤登记的局限性，例如所收集数据的质量和类型的可变性、缺乏与长期和功能结果有关的数据、院前信息和并发症以及限制登记数据在临床和流行病学研究中的效用的其他方法障碍。学术急诊医学2011； 18:637-643 (C) 2011 由学术急诊医学学会
Trauma registries have been designed to serve a number of purposes, including quality improvement, injury prevention, clinical research, and policy development. Since their inception over 30 years ago, there are increasingly more institutions with trauma registries, many of which submit data to a national trauma registry. The goal of this review is to describe the history, logistics, and characteristics of trauma registries and their contribution to emergency medicine and trauma research. Discussed in this review are the limitations of trauma registries, such as variability in quality and type of the collected data, absence of data pertaining to long-term and functional outcomes, prehospital information, and complications as well as other methodologic obstacles limiting the utility of registry data in clinical and epidemiologic research. ACADEMIC EMERGENCY MEDICINE 2011; 18:637-643 (C) 2011 by the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine