Intellectual property disclosure in standards development
Intellectual property disclosure in standards development
复制标题
标准制定中的知识产权披露
DOI：
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发表时间：
2012
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Timothy S. Simcoe
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Rna Rudi Bekkers;Christian Catalini;Arianna Martinelli;Timothy S. Simcoe
公司经常合作制定互操作性标准，以便独立设计的产品可以协同工作。当这一过程在标准制定组织(SSO)进行时，参与者通常被要求披露任何可能被拟议标准侵犯的知识产权(IP)，并要求承诺以公平、合理和非歧视性的条款许可其基本知识产权。本文描述了知识产权披露过程，并概述了作者利用13家主要SSO的档案汇编的公开可用知识产权披露数据集。我们使用这些新数据来说明标准发展中的几个主要趋势，并展示“已宣布的基本”专利与涵盖类似技术的相同年份的专利的随机样本有何不同。
Firms often collaborate to produce inter-operability standards so that independently designed products can work together. When this process takes place in a Standard Setting Organization (SSO), participants are typically required to disclose any intellectual property rights (IP) that would be infringed by a proposed standard, and asked for a commitment to license their essential IP on fair, reasonable and non-discriminatory terms. This paper describes the IP disclosure process, and provides an overview of a publicly available IP disclosure dataset that the authors have compiled using the archives of thirteen major SSOs. We use these new data to illustrate several major trends in standards development, and to show how "declared essential" patents differ from a random sample of patents of the same vintage covering similar technology.