Friendly PEERsuasionSM Against Substance Use: The Girls IncorporatedSM Model and Evaluation
Friendly PEERsuasionSM Against Substance Use: The Girls IncorporatedSM Model and Evaluation
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友好同伴劝说SM反对药物使用：The Girls IncorporatedSM模型和评估
DOI：
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发表时间：
1998
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
H. Nicholson
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Faedra Lazar Weiss Mahl;H. Nicholson
女孩公司友好的PEERsuccession是一个领导和药物滥用预防计划的基础上的社会影响力模型。在6-8年级的女孩被认为是在高风险的物质使用招募在四个地理和种族多样化的社区，与参与者随机分配到1988年秋季“治疗”和1989年春季“比较”的参与（延迟进入模型）。令人感兴趣的结果是避免使用任何有害物质，并摆脱同龄人使用有害物质的情况。在亚拉巴马伯明翰的项目现场，该项目几乎完全按照设计实施，使用生存分析技术进行的评估包括118名女孩（47名治疗，71名比较）。使用逻辑回归的第二次评估比较了所有四个地点的354名参与者（152名治疗，202名比较）的行为。友好的PEERsuspension被证明是适度有效的，特别是对最年轻的参与者（p < .10）。评价结果及后续评价
SUMMARY Girls Incorporated Friendly PEERsuasion is a leadership and substance abuse prevention program based on the social influence model. Girls in grades 6–8 considered to be at high risk for substance use were recruited in four geographically and ethnically diverse communities, with participants randomly assigned to Fall 1988 “treatment” and Spring 1989 “comparison” participation (delayed entry model). Outcomes of interest were avoiding any use of harmful substances and leaving situations in which peers were using harmful substances. At the Birmingham, Alabama program site, where the program was implemented almost exactly as designed, an evaluation using survival analysis techniques included 118 girls (47 treatment, 71 comparison). A second evaluation using logistic regression compared the behavior of 354 participants (152 treatment, 202 comparison) across all four sites. Friendly PEERsuasion proved moderately effective, particularly for the youngest participants (p < .10). Evaluation results and subse...