Insomnia Symptoms and Well-Being: Longitudinal Follow-Up

Insomnia Symptoms and Well-Being: Longitudinal Follow-Up
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DOI:
10.1037/a0028186
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发表时间:
2013-03-01
期刊:
影响因子:
4.2
通讯作者:
Hamilton, Nancy A.
Hamilton, Nancy A.
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Karlson, Cynthia W.;Gallagher, Matthew W.;Hamilton, Nancy A.

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Objective: Most Americans have occasional problems with symptoms of insomnia. Insomnia symptoms have been linked to psychological distress, but few studies have examined the relationship between insomnia symptoms and well-being. The purpose of the present study was to assess the relationship between insomnia symptoms reported in a 10-year longitudinal study and the dimensions of subjective well-being and eudaimonic well-being, adjusting for the potential confounds of age, gender, and comorbid physical illness. Method: The data for the present study came from the National Survey of Midlife Development in the United States. Participants were 4,014 community dwelling adults (M age = 56.27 years, SD = 12.4; 55.4% female; 91.6% White). Results: After adjusting for demographic characteristics and a wide range of chronic physical health conditions, we found that insomnia symptoms had a significant relationship with both subjective and eudaimonic well-being. Furthermore, the report of insomnia symptoms at 2 time points 10 years apart was found to have an additional impact on subjective and eudaimonic well-being. Conclusions: Results of this study suggest that insomnia symptoms have a strong relationship to individuals enjoying life and perceiving that one has a meaningful life. In addition, these data suggest that the experience of recurrent insomnia symptoms at 2 time points is particularly detrimental to one's well-being.