[Analysis of 18 Tunisian cases of mycetoma at the Sousse hospital (1974-2010)].
[Analysis of 18 Tunisian cases of mycetoma at the Sousse hospital (1974-2010)].
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DOI：
10.1007/s13149-012-0233-1
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发表时间：
2013-02-01
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Nouira, R
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Aounallah, A;Boussofara, L;Nouira, R
足菌瘤是由细菌（放线菌瘤）或真菌（真菌瘤）引起的炎症性假肿瘤。回顾性研究进行了34年。我们的目的是研究流行病学、临床、治疗和微生物学特征。对18例患者进行了评估。性别比H/F为2。平均年龄为43.6岁。主要定位是脚。我们研究的特点是大多数放线菌瘤在15例中发现（放线菌瘤madurae 14例，诺卡菌1例）。3例诊断为血肿，其中2例诊断为麦氏菌性血肿，1例诊断为假性血肿。11例患者均接受内科治疗和手术治疗。
Mycetoma are inflammatory pseudotumors, due to infection by bacterial (Actinomycetoma) or fungal (Eumycetoma) agent. A retrospective study was conducted during 34 years. Our aim was to study epidemiologic, clinic, therapeutic and microbiologic characteristics. Eighteen patients were assessed. Sex-ratio H/F was 2. The mean age was 43.6 years. Principal localization was the feet. Our study was characterized by majority of actinomycetoma found in 15 cases (Actinomadura madurae in 14 cases and Nocardia sp. in one case). Eumycetoma were diagnosed in 3 cases (Madurella mycetomatis in two cases and Pseudallesheria in one case). All patients received medical treatment associated with surgical treatment in 11 cases.