Incidence of sports and recreation related injuries resulting in hospitalization in Wisconsin in 2000
Incidence of sports and recreation related injuries resulting in hospitalization in Wisconsin in 2000
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DOI：
10.1136/ip.2004.006205
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发表时间：
2005-04-01
影响因子：
3.7
通讯作者：
Hargarten, SW
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Dempsey, RL;Layde, PM;Hargarten, SW
目的：描述威斯康星州住院患者中运动和娱乐相关损伤的发生率和模式。虽然很多运动和娱乐相关的伤害研究都集中在急诊科设置，鲜为人知的是更严重的运动损伤导致inhospital.Setting的范围或特点：威斯康星州卫生信息局（BHI）通过全州范围内的强制性报告系统保持医院住院病人出院数据。该数据库包含人口统计学和健康信息的急性护理非联邦医院住院的所有患者在威斯康星州。方法：作者制定了一个分类方案的基础上，国际疾病分类外伤代码（E代码），以确定住院的运动和娱乐相关的伤害从BHI数据文件（2000年）。由于E代码内的不确定性，在指定的运动和娱乐相关的伤害，作者使用贝叶斯分析模型的发病率，这些类型的injurising.Results：有1714（95%可信区间1499至2022）运动和娱乐相关的伤害住院治疗在威斯康星州在2000年（32.0每10万人口）。最常见的受伤机制是在运动中被物体击中（每10万人中有6.4人）和骑脚踏车（每10万人中有6.2人）。10至19岁的青奥尔兹有最高的运动和娱乐相关的伤害住院率（65.3每10万人口），和男性整体的比率比femines.Conclusions高出4倍：超过1700运动和娱乐相关的伤害发生在威斯康星州在2000年的住院治疗。体育和娱乐活动造成大量重伤和轻伤。旨在减少伤害的预防工作，同时继续促进所有年龄段的人参加体育活动，这一点至关重要。
Objective: To describe the incidence and patterns of sports and recreation related injuries resulting in inpatient hospitalization in Wisconsin. Although much sports and recreation related injury research has focused on the emergency department setting, little is known about the scope or characteristics of more severe sports injuries resulting in hospitalization.Setting: The Wisconsin Bureau of Health Information ( BHI) maintains hospital inpatient discharge data through a statewide mandatory reporting system. The database contains demographic and health information on all patients hospitalized in acute care non- federal hospitals in Wisconsin.Methods: The authors developed a classification scheme based on the International Classification of Diseases External cause of injury code ( E code) to identify hospitalizations for sports and recreation related injuries from the BHI data files ( 2000). Due to the uncertainty within E codes in specifying sports and recreation related injuries, the authors used Bayesian analysis to model the incidence of these types of injuries.Results: There were 1714 ( 95% credible interval 1499 to 2022) sports and recreation- related injury hospitalizations in Wisconsin in 2000 ( 32.0 per 100 000 population). The most common mechanisms of injury were being struck by/ against an object in sports ( 6.4 per 100 000 population) and pedal cycle riding ( 6.2 per 100 000). Ten to 19 year olds had the highest rate of sports and recreation related injury hospitalization ( 65.3 per 100 000 population), and males overall had a rate four times higher than females.Conclusions: Over 1700 sports and recreation related injuries occurred in Wisconsin in 2000 that were treated during an inpatient hospitalization. Sports and recreation activities result in a substantial number of serious, as well as minor injuries. Prevention efforts aimed at reducing injuries while continuing to promote participation in physical activity for all ages are critical.