Development of green nanocomposites reinforced by cellulose nanofibers extracted from paper sludge
Development of green nanocomposites reinforced by cellulose nanofibers extracted from paper sludge
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开发从造纸污泥中提取的纤维素纳米纤维增强的绿色纳米复合材料
DOI:
10.1142/s0217984915400254
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发表时间:
2015
影响因子:
1.9
通讯作者:
Yuya Muneta
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hitoshi Takagi;Antonio Norio Nakagaito;Kazuya Kusaka;Yuya Muneta
Cellulose nanofibers have been showing much greater potential to enhance the mechanical and physical properties of polymer-based composite materials. The purpose of this study is to extract the cellulose nanofibers from waste bio-resources; such as waste newspaper and paper sludge. The cellulosic raw materials were treated chemically and physically in order to extract individualized cellulose nanofiber. The combination of acid hydrolysis and following mechanical treatment resulted in the extraction of cellulose nanofibers having diameter of about 40 nm. In order to examine the reinforcing effect of the extracted cellulose nanofibers, fully biodegradable green nanocomposites were fabricated by composing polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) resin with the extracted cellulose nanofibers, and then the tensile tests were conducted. The results showed that the enhancement in mechanical properties was successfully obtained in the cellulose nanofiber/PVA green nanocomposites.
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影响因子:
0.5
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H. Takagi;Ke Liu;R. Osugi;A. N. Nakagaito;Zhimao Yang
通讯作者:
Zhimao Yang
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Dufresne, A
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1.5
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