Analysis of the dual phase lag bio-heat transfer equation with constant and time-dependent heat flux conditions on skin surface
Analysis of the dual phase lag bio-heat transfer equation with constant and time-dependent heat flux conditions on skin surface
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皮肤表面热通量恒定且随时间变化的双相滞后生物传热方程分析
DOI:
10.2298/tsci140128057z
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发表时间:
2016
期刊:
影响因子:
1.7
通讯作者:
A. Amir Moradi
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Poor Hamed Ziaei;H. Moosavi;A. Amir Moradi
This article focuses on temperature response of skin tissue due to
time-dependent surface heat fluxes. Analytical solution is constructed for
DPL bio-heat transfer equation with constant, periodic and pulse train heat
flux conditions on skin surface. Separation of variables and Duhamel’s
theorem for a skin tissue as a finite domain are employed. The transient
temperature responses for constant and time-dependent boundary conditions
are obtained and discussed. The results show that there is major discrepancy
between the predicted temperature of parabolic (Pennes bio-heat transfer),
hyperbolic (thermal wave) and DPL bio-heat transfer models when high heat
flux accidents on the skin surface with a short duration or propagation
speed of thermal wave is finite. The results illustrate that the DPL model
reduces to the hyperbolic model when τT approaches zero and the classic
Fourier model when both thermal relaxations approach zero. However for τq = τT
the DPL model anticipates different temperature distribution with that
predicted by the Pennes model. Such discrepancy is due to the blood
perfusion term in energy equation. It is in contrast to results from the
literature for pure conduction material, where the DPL model approaches the
Fourier heat conduction model when τq = τT . The burn injury is also
investigated.