The perceptual prominence of fundamental frequency peaks
The perceptual prominence of fundamental frequency peaks
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DOI：
10.1121/1.420355
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发表时间：
1997-11-01
影响因子：
2.4
通讯作者：
Terken, J
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Gussenhoven, C;Repp, BH;Terken, J
我们进行了五个感知实验，研究荷兰语重音音节中F0最大值的感知突出如何受到F0最小值变化的影响，而F0最小值的变化被认为与全球音高范围的变化有关。前两个实验的目的是测试一个模型的预测，在这个模型中，参考线直接由可观察到的F0最小值之间的插值给出。结果表明，该模型是不充分的，并证实了早期的研究表明，参考线是用不太直接的方式计算的。接下来的三个实验研究了在轮廓的开始（“开始”）和结束（“偏移”）的非重音部分的F0的作用，并表明只有（低）开始被用来校准参考线。结果还表明，较长的起始时间比较短的起始时间对摘要引用的影响更大。(C) 1997美国声学学会。
Five perception experiments were conducted that investigated how the perceived prominence of F0 maxima in accented syllables in Dutch is affected by the variation of F0 minima that is supposed to relate to variation in global pitch range. The purpose of the first two experiments was to test the predictions of a model in which the reference line is directly given by an interpolation between observable F0 minima. The results showed that the model was inadequate, and confirmed earlier research suggesting that the reference line is calculated in a less direct way. The next three experiments investigated the role of the F0 of the unaccented portions of speech at the beginning (''onset'') and at the end (''offset'') of the contour, and show that only the (low) onset is used to calibrate the reference line. The results also suggest that longer onsets affect the abstract reference more than do shorter onsets. (C) 1997 Acoustical Society of America.