The Aurignacian in Southern Burgundy
The Aurignacian in Southern Burgundy
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勃艮第南部的奥里尼亚克人
DOI：
10.4000/palethnologie.800
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发表时间：
2015
影响因子：
2.8
通讯作者：
E. Tartar
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
H. Floss;C. Hoyer;C. Heckel;E. Tartar
自19世纪下半叶以来，南勃艮第一直是法国旧石器时代早期晚期研究中最重要的地区之一，但在20世纪50年代之后，研究出现了明显的中断，对索特雷遗址的研究得到了相当大的重视。从20世纪90年代中期开始，蒂宾根大学（Tubingen University）一个由H. Floss领导的研究小组一直在研究这一领域，他们的研究传统由a . Arcelin和H. Breuil开创，由J. Combier和H. Delporte继承。尽管该地区的研究历史悠久，但很明显，需要以绝对日期、年代地层研究和奥日尼亚期工业技术重新评估的形式提供更详细的信息。图宾根研究小组和来自几个法国机构的研究人员正在通过持续的挖掘、调查和收集分析来填补当前知识的空白，这是该地区早期旧石器时代晚期研究项目的一部分。本文尽可能具体地总结了目前有关南勃艮第早奥里尼亚期的资料。特别重要的是在Germolles的Solutre和Grotte de la Verpilliere遗址。最近还发现了一些新的露天地点，例如在Germolles-en-Roche、Uchizy和charnay -les- m<e:1> con。本文概述了我们对岩屑和骨化工业技术特征的初步见解。
Since the second half of the 19th century, Southern Burgundy has constituted one of the most important regions of Early Upper Paleolithic research in France, but with a remarkable discontinuity in research after the 1950s and considerable emphasis on the site of Solutre. Beginning in the middle of the 1990s, a research team from Tubingen University directed by H. Floss has been investigating this area, building on a tradition of research started by A. Arcelin and H. Breuil and carried on by J. Combier and H. Delporte. In spite of the long history of research in this region, it is clear that more detailed information in the form of absolute dates, chronostratigraphic studies, and technological reassessments of the Aurignacian industries is required. The Tubingen research team and researchers from several French institutions are filling gaps in current knowledge through ongoing excavation, survey, and collections analysis as part of a Projet Collectif de Recherche on the Early Upper Paleolithic in the region. The present article summarizes the existing information available on the Early Aurignacian of Southern Burgundy as concretely as possible. Of particular significance are the sites of Solutre and Grotte de la Verpilliere In Germolles. Some new open-air sites have also been recently discovered, e.g. at Germolles-en-Roche, Uchizy and Charnay-les-Mâcon. This article provides an overview of our initial insights into the technological characteristics of the lithic and osseous industries.