Heterostructure-based 3D-CdS/TiO2 nanotubes/Ti: Photoelectrochemical performances and interface simulation investigation

Heterostructure-based 3D-CdS/TiO2 nanotubes/Ti: Photoelectrochemical performances and interface simulation investigation
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基于异质结构的3D-CdS/TiO2纳米管/Ti:光电化学性能和界面模拟研究

DOI:
10.1016/j.ceramint.2022.08.234
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发表时间:
2022-08
影响因子:
5.2
通讯作者:
Bao-Lin Zhu
Bao-Lin Zhu
中科院分区:
材料科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sha-Sha Zhang;Jing Tian;Zhao Yue;Guo-Na Huo;Zhi-Xin Hu;Shou-Min Zhang;Wei-Ping Huang;Bao-Lin Zhu

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异质结可以有效地提高电荷分离效率,促进电子转移,产生强烈的光电信号。以3D-TiO2纳米管/钛箔为载体,制备了不同比例的CdS-TiO2异质结电极作为光电化学(PEC)生物传感器,以响应可见光照射,提高了TiO2纳米管的光电化学性能。通过密度泛函理论(DFT)模拟,阐明了硫化镉-二氧化钛纳米管的PEC过程,揭示了硫化镉在促进二氧化钛纳米管上电子-空穴分离方面的重要作用。由于载体的三维管状结构,2 mm的CdS-TiO2纳米管/TiPEC电极在可见光照射下对葡萄糖的检测下限为0.27μM,对葡萄糖的灵敏度为328.87μA·mm−1 cm−2。制备的硫化镉-二氧化钛纳米管/钛生物传感器具有较高的选择性和良好的稳定性,是一种新的生物传感器候选材料。
Heterojunction can effectively improve the charge separation efficiency and facilitate electron transfer, producing a strong photoelectric signal. By using 3D-TiO 2 nanotubes/Ti foil as support, CdS–TiO 2 heterojunction electrodes with different CdS proportions were fabricated as photoelectrochemical (PEC) biosensor to respond the visible irradiation and improve the PEC performance of TiO 2 nanotubes. Density functional theory (DFT) simulation was conducted to clarify the PEC process of CdS–TiO 2 NTs and revealed the important role of CdS in enhancing electron–hole separation on TiO 2 nanotubes. Owing to the 3D tubular structure of the support, 2 mM CdS–TiO 2 nanotubes/Ti PEC electrode exhibited low detection limit of 0.27 μM and good sensitivity of 328.87 μA·mM −1 cm −2 for glucose in the range of 2–9 μM under visible illumination. The fabricated CdS–TiO 2 nanotubes/Ti biosensor also showed high selectivity and good stability, which indicated a new candidate for biosensors.
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