Adsorption of 1,4-benzenedithiol on gold and silver surfaces: Surface-enhanced Raman scattering study

Adsorption of 1,4-benzenedithiol on gold and silver surfaces: Surface-enhanced Raman scattering study
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DOI:
10.1006/jcis.2001.7692
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发表时间:
2001-08-15
影响因子:
9.9
通讯作者:
Kim, K
Kim, K
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Joo, SW;Han, SW;Kim, K

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利用表面增强拉曼散射(Sers)技术研究了1,4-苯二硫醇(1,4-BDT)在胶体金和银表面的吸附行为。1,4-BDT在金和银表面上分别以单硫醇盐和二硫醇盐的形式解离吸附。无论1,4-BDT的体相浓度如何,在银表面上均形成两个Ag-S键,形成一个具有平面取向的单层膜。在金表面上,单硫醇盐物种,1,4-BDT-1,似乎在非常低的表面覆盖率下呈现相当平坦的取向,但随着表面覆盖率的增加,吸附物呈现垂直取向。此外,当1,4-BDT的体相浓度接近单层覆盖极限时,在金溶胶Sers光谱中出现了一个与S-S伸缩振动相似的536 cm(-1)峰。一个单独的椭圆偏振测量进行真空蒸发的金基板显示,高达tetralayers可以组装在金在1 mM的正己烷溶液中的1,4-BDT,而在最好的双层形成在甲醇或乙醇溶液。1,4-BDT在金和银上的不同吸附质结构总体上与对二甲苯-α,α ′-二硫醇相当。(C)北京:科学出版社.
The adsorption behavior of 1,4-benzenedithiol (1,4-BDT) on colloidal gold and silver surfaces has been investigated by means of surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS). 1,4-BDT chemisorbed dissociatively on both gold and silver surfaces but as mono- and dithiolate, respectively. Regardless of the bulk concentration of 1,4-BDT, only a monolayer was assembled on the silver surface with a flat orientation by forming two Ag-S bonds. On the gold surface, the monothiolate species, 1,4-BDT-1, appeared to assume a rather flat orientation at a very low surface coverage, but as the surface coverage was increased, the adsorbate took a perpendicular orientation. Furthermore, when the bulk concentration of 1,4-BDT was close to that required for a full-monolayer coverage limit, a band assignable to the S-S stretching vibration appeared at similar to 536 cm(-1) in the gold sol SERS spectra. A separate ellipsometry measurement performed with vacuum-evaporated gold substrates revealed that up to tetralayers could be assembled on gold in 1 mM n-hexane solution of 1,4-BDT while at best a bilayer formed in either methanol or ethanol solution. The different adsorbate structure of 1,4-BDT on gold and silver was overall quite comparable to that of p-xylene-alpha,alpha ' -dithiol. (C) 2001 Academic Press.