A three-sample test of a masked alcohol screening questionnaire.
A three-sample test of a masked alcohol screening questionnaire.
复制标题
掩盖酒精筛查问卷的三样本测试。
DOI：
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发表时间：
1991
影响因子：
2.8
通讯作者：
Kristen L. Barry
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Michael F. Fleming;Kristen L. Barry
该研究测试了Wallace和Haines开发的掩蔽酒精筛查工具的扩展版本[在一般实践中使用问卷调查以增加对过度饮酒患者的识别。英国医学杂志290，1949-1953（1985）]。酒精分量表包括CAGE、消耗、创伤、医疗建议、过去的问题和现在的酒精问题。有初步证据表明，结构效度和可靠性的健康筛查调查（HSS）。正如预期的那样，HSS在已知的酗酒者人群中是敏感的（0.96; 0.95），正确识别至少95%的从两个治疗中心招募的酗酒患者。特异性是足够的确定非酗酒者（0.80; 0.70）。它在社区初级保健样本中也很敏感，正确分类78%符合DSM-III酒精滥用和/或依赖标准的受试者。在社区样本中，酗酒男性比酗酒女性更容易在问卷上报告问题的分量表的有效性存在性别差异。根据结果，对HSS进行了修订，以提高效度。
The study tested an expanded version of a masked alcohol screening instrument developed by Wallace and Haines [Use of a questionnaire in general practice to increase recognition of patients with excessive alcohol consumption. British Medical Journal 290, 1949-1953 (1985)]. The alcohol subscales include the CAGE, consumption, trauma, medical advice, past problems, and present problems with alcohol. There is preliminary evidence of the construct validity and reliability of the Health Screening Survey (HSS). As expected the HSS was sensitive in known populations of alcoholics (0.96; 0.95) correctly identifying at least 95% of the alcoholic patients recruited from two treatment centers. Specificity was adequate with identified nonalcoholics (0.80; 0.70). It was also sensitive in a community primary care sample, correctly classifying 78% of the subjects meeting DSM-III criteria for alcohol abuse and/or dependence. There were gender differences in the validity of the subscales in the community sample with alcoholic males more likely to report problems on the questionnaire than alcoholic females. Based on results, the HSS was revised to improve validity.