Ethnicity, expressed emotion, attributions, and course of schizophrenia:: Family warmth matters

Ethnicity, expressed emotion, attributions, and course of schizophrenia:: Family warmth matters
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DOI:
10.1037/0021-843x.113.3.428
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发表时间:
2004-08-01
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Vaughn, C
Vaughn, C
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
López, SR;Hipke, KN;Vaughn, C

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作者通过对先前发表的2项墨西哥裔美国人和英美裔美国人患者和家庭的研究进行额外的评估和分析,研究了家庭因素和精神分裂症病程的作用。作者发现部分支持复发归因模型的家庭谁是低情绪过度参与。控制,批评和温暖的归因一起轻微预测复发。数据还表明,对于墨西哥裔美国人来说,家庭温暖是一个重要的保护因素,而对于英美人来说,家庭批评是一个重要的风险因素。这些研究结果表明,社会文化背景的形状的途径,家庭过程与病程。此外,温暖的发现表明,家庭可能有助于防止复发。
The authors examined the role of family factors and the course of schizophrenia by carrying out additional assessments and analyses in 2 previously published studies of Mexican American and Anglo American patients and families. The authors found partial support for an attributional model of relapse for families who are low in emotional overinvolvement. Attributions of control, criticism, and warmth together marginally predicted relapse. The data also indicated that for Mexican Americans, family warmth is a significant protective factor, whereas for Anglo Americans, family criticism is a significant risk factor. These findings suggest that the sociocultural context shapes the pathways by which family processes are related to the course of illness. Moreover, the warmth findings suggest that families may contribute to preventing relapse.