Recent advances in hybrid solar cells based on metal oxide nanostructures

Recent advances in hybrid solar cells based on metal oxide nanostructures
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基于金属氧化物纳米结构的混合太阳能电池的最新进展

DOI:
10.1016/j.synthmet.2016.04.027
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发表时间:
2016-12-01
期刊:
影响因子:
4.4
通讯作者:
Wang, Mingtai
Wang, Mingtai
中科院分区:
材料科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Qi, Juanjuan;Chen, Junwei;Wang, Mingtai

文献摘要

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混合型太阳能电池是一种结合了有机和无机组分优点的新型光伏器件。本文主要综述了近年来以有机共轭聚合物为主要电子给体、金属氧化物纳米结构为主要电子给体的杂化聚合物基太阳能电池的研究进展(ZnO和TiO 2)作为光活性层中主要电子受体,重点介绍了用强度调制光电流谱(IMPS)和强度调制光电压谱(IMVS)研究载流子输运动力学的理论模型,高效器件的纳米材料的制备,以及与纳米结构特性相关的器件性能;还包括其他混合型太阳能电池的一些示例,这些电池具有与HPSC类似的结构但具有不同的光伏原理。最后,讨论了这类太阳能电池在基础研究和实际应用中面临的主要挑战。(C)2016爱思唯尔B. V.保留所有权利。
Hybrid solar cells are novel photovoltaic devices combining the advantages from organic and inorganic components. This paper mainly reviews our recent research advances in hybrid polymer-based solar cells (HPSCs) that have organic conjugated polymers as main electron donor and nanostructures of metal oxides (ZnO and TiO2) as main electron acceptor in photoactive layer, with emphasis on the theoretical models for studying charge carrier transport dynamics by intensity modulated photocurrent spectroscopy (IMPS) and intensity modulated photovoltage spectroscopy (IMVS), the preparation of nanomaterials for efficient devices, and the device performance related to nanostructural characteristics; a few examples of other hybrid solar cells that have a similar architecture but a different photovoltaic principle in respect to HPSCs are also included. Finally, main challenges in basic researches and practical applications of these solar cells are discussed. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.