Neutrophil Gelatinase-Associated Lipocalin and Retinol-Binding Protein-4 as Biomarkers for Diabetic Kidney Disease

Neutrophil Gelatinase-Associated Lipocalin and Retinol-Binding Protein-4 as Biomarkers for Diabetic Kidney Disease
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DOI:
10.1159/000505155
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发表时间:
2020-03-01
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
Esteghamati, Alireza
Esteghamati, Alireza
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Abbasi, Fatemeh;Moosaie, Fatemeh;Esteghamati, Alireza

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目的:本研究旨在评价2种肾小管蛋白标志物(包括中性粒细胞明胶酶相关脂质运载蛋白(NGAL)和视黄醇结合蛋白-4(RBP-4))与蛋白尿和肾小球滤过率(GFR)之间的矛盾关系,并计算NGAL和RBP-4在2型糖尿病患者中诊断糖尿病肾病(DN)的准确性。方法:这是一项横断面研究,包括133例2型糖尿病患者。有3个糖尿病研究组,白蛋白尿正常,白蛋白尿中度增加,白蛋白尿严重增加,非糖尿病对照组无任何肾脏疾病。分析尿NGAL(uNGAL)和RBP-4在非糖尿病组与糖尿病组之间及糖尿病组内的差异。我们还评估了蛋白尿与NGAL和RBP-4之间的关系。结果如下:2型糖尿病患者尿NGAL和RBP-4水平高于非糖尿病患者,蛋白尿糖尿病患者尿NGAL和RBP-4水平高于非蛋白尿糖尿病患者(p值
Aims: This study was designed to evaluate the conflicting association between 2 tubular protein markers including neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) and retinol-binding protein-4 (RBP-4) with albuminuria and glomerular filtration rate (GFR) and calculate the accuracy of the role of NGAL and RBP-4 in diagnosis of diabetic nephropathy (DN) in patients with type2 diabetes. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study that included 133 patients with type 2 diabetes. There were 3 diabetic study groups with normoalbuminuria, moderately increased albuminuria, severely increased albuminuria, and non-diabetic control group without any renal disease. We analyzed the difference of urinary NGAL (uNGAL) and RBP-4 between nondiabetics and diabetics, as well as within the diabetic group. We also assessed the association between albuminuria and NGAL and RBP-4. Results: The urinary levels of NGAL and RBP-4 were higher in patients with type 2 diabetes compared to nondiabetics as well as in albuminuric diabetics compared to nonalbuminuric patients with diabetes (p value