Sharp thresholds for nonlinear Hamiltonian cycles in hypergraphs

Sharp thresholds for nonlinear Hamiltonian cycles in hypergraphs
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超图中非线性哈密顿循环的尖锐阈值

DOI:
10.1002/rsa.20919
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发表时间:
2019
影响因子:
1
通讯作者:
M. Schacht
M. Schacht
中科院分区:
数学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bhargav P. Narayanan;M. Schacht

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对于正整数r>ℓ,如果一个r-一致超图存在其顶点的循环排序,使得它的每条边都由r个连续的顶点组成,并且使得每一对连续的边(以边的自然顺序)正好在ℓ点中相交,则称r-一致超图为ℓ-圈;当ℓ=1时,这样的圈称为线性,当ℓ&>1时称为非线性。我们确定了非线性哈密顿圈的尖锐阈值,并证明了对所有r&>;ℓ>1,在n个顶点的随机r-一致超图中出现哈密顿ℓ圈的门限Pr,ℓ∗(N)是尖锐的,并由Pr,λ(N)=ł(r,−ℓ)(En)rλ给出。这解决了Dudek和Frieze在2011.10中提出的几个问题
For positive integers r>ℓ, an r‐uniform hypergraph is called an ℓ‐cycle if there exists a cyclic ordering of its vertices such that each of its edges consists of r consecutive vertices, and such that every pair of consecutive edges (in the natural ordering of the edges) intersect in precisely ℓ vertices; such cycles are said to be linear when ℓ=1, and nonlinear when ℓ>1. We determine the sharp threshold for nonlinear Hamiltonian cycles and show that for all r>ℓ>1, the threshold pr,ℓ∗(n) for the appearance of a Hamiltonian ℓ‐cycle in the random r‐uniform hypergraph on n vertices is sharp and given by pr,ℓ∗(n)=λ(r,ł)(en)r−ℓ for an explicitly specified function λ. This resolves several questions raised by Dudek and Frieze in 2011.10