Cortical inhibition, figural after effect, and theory of personality.
Cortical inhibition, figural after effect, and theory of personality.
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DOI：
10.1037/h0043564
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发表时间：
1955-07-01
影响因子：
4.6
通讯作者：
EYSENCK, H J
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
EYSENCK, H J
“本文试图建立一个动态理论，以解释人格领域中与外倾-内倾概念有关的一些实验发现。在巴甫洛夫和船体之后，人们发展了一种皮层抑制理论，以解释观察到的行为差异，并通过将其扩展到感知领域，从这一原理中推导出一个推论。据预测，歇斯底里症（作为外倾型人格类型的原型）将在唤醒的速度、强度和图形后效的持续时间上与心境障碍（作为内倾型人格类型的原型）区分开来。“实验结果与预测结果雅阁。46篇参考文献。（PsycInfo数据库记录（c）2022阿帕，保留所有权利）
" An attempt has been made in this paper to work out a dynamic theory to account for a number of experimental findings in the field of personality related to the concept of extraversion-introversion. Following Pavlov and Hull, a theory of cortical inhibition was developed to account for observed differences in behavior and a deduction from this principle was made by extending it to the perceptual field. It was predicted that hysterics (as a prototype of the extraverted personality type) would be differentiated from dysthymics (as a prototype of the introverted personality type) in the speed of arousal, strength, and length of persistence of figural aftereffects." Experimental results presented are in accord with the predictions. 46 references.(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved)