Changes in ABCB1 mRNA Expression in Peripheral Blood Cells before and after Renal Transplantation

Changes in ABCB1 mRNA Expression in Peripheral Blood Cells before and after Renal Transplantation
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DOI:
10.1248/bpb.b15-00690
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发表时间:
2016-07-01
影响因子:
2
通讯作者:
Kobayashi, Takaaki
Kobayashi, Takaaki
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kushihara, Hideyuki;Kuzuya, Takafumi;Kobayashi, Takaaki

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Cyclosporine (CSA), which is one of the substrates of ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 (ABCB1), is widely used as an immunosuppressant in patients undergoing transplantation. The expression level of P-glycoprotein on lymphocytes that is encoded by ABCB1 gene is considered to be one of the major causes of differences in intracellular CSA concentration. The clinical relevance of ABCB1 mRNA expression in peripheral blood was analyzed. We examined (i) the relationship between ABCB1 mRNA and the intracellular concentration of CSA in vitro, (ii) the change in long-term ABCB1 mRNA expression levels, and (iii) its association with acute rejection (AR) or cytomegalovirus (CMV) reactivation in living-donor renal transplantation. A significantly negative correlation between ABCB1 mRNA expression and intracellular CSA concentration in vitro was obtained (p