BODY HEIGHT, OBESITY, AND RISK OF HERNIATED LUMBAR INTERVERTEBRAL-DISK
BODY HEIGHT, OBESITY, AND RISK OF HERNIATED LUMBAR INTERVERTEBRAL-DISK
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DOI：
10.1097/00007632-198706000-00009
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发表时间：
1987-06-01
期刊：
影响因子：
3
通讯作者：
HELIOVAARA, M
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
HELIOVAARA, M
对332名出院的男性和女性进行了为期11年的随访，研究了人体测量学测量对腰椎间盘突出症的预测。研究人员将这些患者与1,205名对照组进行了比较，这些对照组在性别、年龄和居住地方面都是匹配的。身高180 cm或以上的男性显示出2.3的相对风险（95%置信区间，1.4-3.9），身高170 cm或以上的女性为3.7（1.6-8.6），与身高短10 cm以上的女性相比（1.0）。在男性中，体重指数增加被证明是腰椎间盘突出的独立危险因素，而三头肌皮褶厚度没有预测意义，但在女性中没有。身高和体重可能是导致腰椎间盘突出的重要因素。
Anthropometric measurements were studied for their prediction of herniated lumbar intervertebral disc in 332 men and women who had been discharged from hospital with this diagnosis during an 11-year follow-up. The patients were compared with 1,205 controls matched individually for sex, age, and place of residence. Men with a height of 180 cm or more showed a relative risk of 2.3 (95% confidence limits, 1.4-3.9) and women with a height of 170 cm or more 3.7 (1.6-8.6), compared with those who were more than 10 cm shorter (1.0). In men, but not in women, increased body mass index proved to be an independent risk factor for herniated lumbar disc, whereas the thickness of triceps skinfold had no predictive significance. Height and heavy body mass may be important contributors to the herniation of lumbar intervertebral disc.