Telemedicine and telepharmaceutical services: A model to improve maldistribution of medical resources between regions & urban/rural sectors in the kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Telemedicine and telepharmaceutical services: A model to improve maldistribution of medical resources between regions & urban/rural sectors in the kingdom of Saudi Arabia
复制标题
远程医疗和远程医药服务：改善地区间医疗资源分配不均的模式
DOI：
10.1007/bf02439492
复制
发表时间：
1991
期刊：
影响因子：
2.7
通讯作者：
M. N. Esmail
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
R. Rafiq;M. N. Esmail
提出了一种国家卫星通信模式，可以通过使用阿拉伯卫星启动，以克服王国的自我限制的地理障碍和临床资源的不合理分配。沙特国王大学进行的一项全国医疗和制药调查显示，绝大多数人接受远程医疗（95.2%）、远程制药（97%）、远程诊断（95.4%）、紧急远程会诊（用于紧急手术）（74.5%）、救护车与医院联系（85.1%）、通过阿拉伯卫星（Arabsat）进行的继续教育（针对医生）（88.9%）、医疗技术人员（96.5%）、药剂师（75%）和公众（91.5%）。药品和医疗用品的商业营销计算机链接（92%）、集中药物和毒物信息中心（DPIC）（提供药物相互作用信息）（96%）、新型药物替代（92.5%）和给药系统（90.5%）。实施远程医疗和远程医药服务将对提高医务人员的能力、对公民产生更好的保健影响和更好地利用医疗资源产生影响。
A national satelite telecommunication model, which can be started by using Arabsat, was proposed to overcome the self-limiting geographical barrier and the maldistribution of clinical resources in the Kingdom. A national medical and phrmaceutical survey performed by the King Saud University showed an overwhelming acceptance of telemedicine (95.2%), telepharmaceutical (97%), telediagnosis (95.4%), urgent teleconsultation (for urgent operations) (74.5%) and for linking ambulance with hospitals (85.1%), continuing education via Arabsat (for physicians) (88.9%), medical technical staff (96.5%), pharmacists (75%) and public (91.5%), commercial marketing computer link for drug product and medical supply (92%) and centralizing Drug and Poison Information Centre (DPIC) (to provide information on drug interaction) (96%), drug substitution (92.5%) of novel and delivery systems (90.5%). Implementation of both telemedicine and telepharmaceutical services shall have an implication on improving the competency of medical staff, better health-care impact on citizen and better utilization of medical resources.