Reaction of hardwood lignin with hydrogen

Reaction of hardwood lignin with hydrogen
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DOI:
10.1021/ja01273a056
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发表时间:
1938-01-01
影响因子:
15
通讯作者:
Adkins, H
Adkins, H
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Harris, EE;D'Ianni, J;Adkins, H

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发现木质素与氢在铜-铬氧化物上反应,每25克木质素吸收1摩尔氢。木质素。反应在二氧六环溶液中于250-260 ℃、200-350大气压氢气下进行约18小时。反应产物的混合物为无色或淡黄色。由氢化80 g.的硬木木质素22 g。甲醇,9 g。酒精,bp 92-95(7 mm),约3g。二醇,bp 107-110(1 mm),20克。二醇,bp 125-127(1 mm),18克。的化合物的混合物,bp 130(1 mm.)至260(1 mm),4 g。的中间级分和5g.沸点高于260(1毫米)的化合物。该醇已被鉴定为4-re-propyl-cyclohexanol-1,(I)。二醇的OH OH OH分析
Lignin was found to react with hydrogen over copper-chromium oxide, absorbing one mole of hydrogen for each 25 g. of lignin. The reaction takes place in dioxane solution at 250-260 under 200-350 atmospheres of hydrogen during a period of about eighteen hours. The mixture of prod-ucts of the reaction is colorless or faintly yellow. There was obtained from the hydrogenation of 80 g. of hardwood lignin 22 g. of methanol, 9 g. of an alcohol, bp 92-95 (7 mm.), about 3 g. of a glycol, bp 107-110 (1 mm.), 20 g. of a glycol, bp 125-127 (1 mm.), 18 g. of a mixture of com-pounds, bp 130 (1 mm.) to 260 (1 mm.), 4 g. of intermediate fractions and 5 g. of compounds boiling above 260 (1 mm.). The alcohol has been identified as 4-re-propyl-cyclohexanol-1,(I). The analysis of the glycols for OH OH OH