Expression of a human renal sodium nucleoside cotransporter in Xenopus laevis oocytes.

Expression of a human renal sodium nucleoside cotransporter in Xenopus laevis oocytes.
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人肾钠核苷协同转运蛋白在非洲爪蟾卵母细胞中的表达。

DOI:
10.1016/0006-2952(94)00411-0
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发表时间:
1994
影响因子:
5.8
通讯作者:
Giacomini,KM
Giacomini,KM
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gutierrez,MM;Giacomini,KM

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在这项研究中,非洲爪蟾laevisoocytes注射poly(A)+RNA(mRNA)分离的人肾被用来表达Na+-核苷转运蛋白。与注水的卵母细胞相比,注射50 ng poly(A)+RNA的卵母细胞对Na+刺激的[3 H]胸苷摄取增加2-3倍,注射20 ng大小分级的人肾皮质mRNA片段(2-3 kb)的卵母细胞对Na+刺激的[3 H]胸苷摄取增加4-5倍。注射2-3 kb mRNA片段的卵母细胞中的Na+依赖性胸苷摄取被胸苷和鸟苷显著抑制,但不被福霉素B抑制,这与N4 Na+-核苷协同转运蛋白一致。注射2-3 kb mRNA片段的卵母细胞Na+依赖性胸苷摄取的Km(28 μM)与人肾刷状缘膜囊泡Na+依赖性胸苷摄取的Km(27 μM)相似。这些数据首次提示人肾Na+-核苷协同转运蛋白可在X细胞中表达。光滑细胞
In this study,Xenopus laevisoocytes injected with poly(A)+RNA (mRNA) isolated from human kidney were used to express a Na+-nucleoside cotransporter. Na+-stimulated [3H]thymidine uptake was enhanced 2–3-fold in oocytes injected with 50 ng poly(A)+RNA and 4–5-fold in oocytes injected with 20 ng of a size-fractionated human renal cortex mRNA fragment (2–3 kb) in comparison with water-injected oocytes. Na+-dependent thymidine uptake in oocytes injected with the 2–3 kb mRNA fragment was inhibited significantly by thymidine and guanosine but not by formycin B, consistent with the N4 Na+-nucleoside cotransporter. TheKm(28 μM) of Na+-dependent thymidine uptake in the oocytes injected with the 2–3 kb mRNA fragment was similar to theKm(27 μM) of Na+-dependent thymidine uptake obtained in human renal brush border membrane vesicles. These data suggest for the first time that a Na+-nucleoside cotransporter from human kidney can be expressed inX. laevisoocytes.