CMOS Invertible Logic: Bidirectional operation based on the probabilistic device model and stochastic computing

CMOS Invertible Logic: Bidirectional operation based on the probabilistic device model and stochastic computing
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CMOS可逆逻辑:基于概率器件模型和随机计算的双向操作

DOI:
10.1109/mnano.2021.3126094
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发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
1.6
通讯作者:
Hanyu Takahiro
Hanyu Takahiro
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Onizawa Naoya;Hanyu Takahiro

文献摘要

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CMOS可逆逻辑是近年来出现的一种基于概率器件模型的新型计算模式。它是基于随机计算设计的,提供输入和输出之间的双向操作,并已应用于几个关键问题,如整数分解和机器学习(ML)。本文从原理到应用对CMOS可逆逻辑进行了综述。首先,用一个简单的设计实例说明其原理,并介绍了设计流程和自动设计工具。其次,CMOS可逆逻辑的硬件设计使用随机计算,然后在现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)或专用集成电路(ASIC)上实现的两个应用程序进行评估。最后,本文以未来的挑战为结尾。
Recently, CMOS invertible logic has been presented and is one of the new computing paradigms based on a probabilistic device model. It is designed based on stochastic computing that provides bidirectional operations between inputs and outputs and has been applied for several critical issues, such as integer factorization and machine learning (ML). This article presents an overview of CMOS invertible logic from principle to application. First, the principle is explained with a simple design example, and a design flow is introduced, as is an automatic design tool. Second, the hardware of CMOS invertible logic is designed using stochastic computing and then evaluated in two applications implemented on a field-programmable gate array (FPGA) or application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs). Finally, this article ends with future challenges.