Toward open-ended evolutionary robotics: evolving elementary robotic units able to self-assemble and self-reproduce

Toward open-ended evolutionary robotics: evolving elementary robotic units able to self-assemble and self-reproduce
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DOI:
10.1080/09540090412331314759
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发表时间:
2004-12-01
期刊:
影响因子:
5.3
通讯作者:
Nolfi, S
Nolfi, S
中科院分区:
计算机科学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bianco, R;Nolfi, S

文献摘要

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在本文中,我们讨论了当前进化机器人模型的局限性,并提出了一个新的框架,可以解决其中一些问题并导致硬件中的开放式进化过程。更具体地说,本文描述了一种新颖的方法,其中人口、世代和适应度的常用概念都隐含在系统中。个体嵌入其环境中共同进化。利用(模拟)机器人的自组装能力,成功个体的基因型可以在人群中传播。这样,有趣的行为就会自发出现,导致追逐和躲避其他个体、集体避障以及自组装结构的协调运动。
In this paper, we discuss the limitations of current evolutionary robotics models and we propose a new framework that might solve some of these problems and lead to an open-ended evolutionary process in hardware. More specifically, the paper describes a novel approach where the usual concepts of population, generations and fitness are made implicit in the system. Individuals co-evolve embedded in their environment. Exploiting the self-assembling capabilities of the (simulated) robots, the genotype of a successful individual can spread in the population. In this way, interesting behaviours emerge spontaneously, resulting in chasing and evading other individuals, collective obstacle avoidance and co-ordinated motion of self-assembled structures.