Matroid matching: the power of local search
Matroid matching: the power of local search
复制标题
拟阵匹配:本地搜索的力量
DOI:
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发表时间:
2010
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
J. Vondrák
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Jon Lee;M. Sviridenko;J. Vondrák
We consider the classical matroid matching problem. Unweighted matroid matching for linear matroids was solved by Lovasz, and the problem is known to be intractable for general matroids. We present a PTAS for unweighted matroid matching for general matroids. In contrast, we show that natural LP relaxations have an Ω(n) integrality gap and moreover, Ω(n) rounds of the Sherali-Adams hierarchy are necessary to bring the gap down to a constant. More generally, for any fixed k>=2 and ε>0, we obtain a (k/2+ε)-approximation for matroid matching in k-uniform hypergraphs, also known as the matroid k-parity problem. As a consequence, we obtain a (k/2+ε)-approximation for the problem of finding the maximum-cardinality set in the intersection of k matroids. We have also designed a 3/2-approximation for the weighted version of a special case of matroid matching, the matchoid problem.