Cerebrovascular disease
Cerebrovascular disease
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DOI：
10.1016/s0195-5616(96)50112-9
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发表时间：
1996-07-01
影响因子：
1.9
通讯作者：
Thomas, WB
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Thomas, WB
脑血管病可能是由脑梗死或脑出血引起的。可能与脑血管疾病相关的潜在疾病包括甲状腺功能减退、高血压、败血症、血管畸形和肿瘤。临床症状包括突然发作的神经功能缺损，可指脑局灶性病变。诊断是基于临床特征和神经影像学程序。治疗包括维持足够的组织氧合，控制癫痫发作和颅内压升高，以及治疗任何潜在疾病。
Cerebrovascular disease may be caused by infarction or hemorrhage affecting the brain. Underlying disorders that may be associated with cerebrovascular disease include hypothyroidism, hypertension, sepsis, vascular malformation, and neoplasia. Clinical signs consist of a sudden onset of neurologic deficits referable to a focal lesion in the brain. Diagnosis is based on clinical features and neuroimaging procedures. Treatment consists of maintaining adequate tissue oxygenation, controlling seizures and elevations in intracranial pressure, and treatment of any underlying disorders.