High expression of Sonic hedgehog in allergic airway epithelia contributes to goblet cell metaplasia.
High expression of Sonic hedgehog in allergic airway epithelia contributes to goblet cell metaplasia.
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Sonic Hedgehog 在过敏性气道上皮细胞中的高表达有助于杯状细胞化生。
DOI:
10.1038/s41385-018-0033-4
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发表时间:
2018-09
影响因子:
8
通讯作者:
Wu X
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Xu C;Zou C;Hussain M;Shi W;Shao Y;Jiang Z;Wu X;Lu M;Wu J;Xie Q;Ke Y;Long F;Tang L;Wu X
Sonic hedgehog (SHH) is abundantly expressed and critical for morphogenesis in embryonic lungs, however, SHH expression drops to a much lower level in mice from E17.5 and in humans from the 21st gestational week. We find that SHH expression is robustly up-regulated in the airway epithelia of children with asthma or mouse models with allergic airway disease. Specifically, airway-specific SMO loss of function significantly suppresses allergen-induced goblet cell phenotypes, whereas an airway-specific SMO gain of function markedly enhances the goblet cell phenotypes in mouse models with allergic airway disease. Notably, intratracheal administration with SHH- neutralizing antibody or cyclopamine robustly attenuates goblet cell phenotypes in mouse models with allergic airway disease. Finally, we identify that Muc5AC gene encoding MUC5AC mucin serves as a direct target of GLI transcriptional factors in response to SHH, whereas the SAM pointed domain-containing ETS transcription factor and Forkhead box A2, critical transcriptional factors for goblet cell phenotypes, both function as the effectors of GLIs in response to SHH stimulation. Together, the up-regulation of SHH expression in allergic bronchial epithelia contributes to goblet cell metaplasia; thus, blockage of SHH signaling is a rational approach in a therapeutic intervention of epithelial remodeling in chronic airway diseases.
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影响因子:
9.5
作者:
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通讯作者:
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
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9
作者:
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