Measuring Development—from the UN’s Perspective

Measuring Development—from the UN’s Perspective
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衡量发展——从联合国的角度

DOI:
10.1215/00182702-7033932
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发表时间:
2018
影响因子:
0.7
通讯作者:
M. Bach
M. Bach
中科院分区:
人文科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. S. Morgan;M. Bach

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自第二次世界大战后国际社会首次考虑干预这一历史进程以来,创造发展的方法发生了根本变化。在此期间,关于如何度量开发的观点也发生了巨大的变化,从相对简单的度量系统转变为相对复杂的度量系统。本文利用口述采访历史和联合国开发计划署相关人员提供的回顾性书籍记录,绘制了这些变化的图表,并对他们的“数字政治经济学”进行了分析。根据这些数字在促进发展和建立问责制方面的潜在表现,分析了它们从使用人均国民生产总值到可持续发展目标的转变。
Recipes for creating development have changed radically since the international community first thought to intervene in such historical processes soon after WWII. During this time, views about how to measure development have also changed dramatically, moving from relatively simple to relatively complex measurement systems. This paper charts these changes using both the oral interview histories and retrospective book accounts given by those involved with the UNDP, and offers an analysis of their ‘political economy of numbers’. Their move from using GNP per head to the SDGs is analysed in terms of the potential performativity of those numbers in prompting development and for creating accountability.
人类发展的衡量标准:关键概念和属性
DOI: --
发表时间: 2016
期刊: --
影响因子: --
作者:
Alkire, S.
通讯作者: Alkire, S.