Effective treatment of mitochondrial myopathy by nicotinamide riboside, a vitamin B3.
Effective treatment of mitochondrial myopathy by nicotinamide riboside, a vitamin B3.
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DOI:
10.1002/emmm.201403943
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发表时间:
2014-06
影响因子:
11.1
通讯作者:
Suomalainen, Anu
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Khan, Nahid A.;Auranen, Mari;Paetau, Ilse;Pirinen, Eija;Euro, Liliya;Forsstrom, Saara;Pasila, Lotta;Velagapudi, Vidya;Carroll, Christopher J.;Auwerx, Johan;Suomalainen, Anu
Nutrient availability is the major regulator of life and reproduction, and a complex cellular signaling network has evolved to adapt organisms to fasting. These sensor pathways monitor cellular energy metabolism, especially mitochondrial ATP production and NAD+/NADH ratio, as major signals for nutritional state. We hypothesized that these signals would be modified by mitochondrial respiratory chain disease, because of inefficient NADH utilization and ATP production. Oral administration of nicotinamide riboside (NR), a vitamin B3 and NAD+ precursor, was previously shown to boost NAD+ levels in mice and to induce mitochondrial biogenesis. Here, we treated mitochondrial myopathy mice with NR. This vitamin effectively delayed early- and late-stage disease progression, by robustly inducing mitochondrial biogenesis in skeletal muscle and brown adipose tissue, preventing mitochondrial ultrastructure abnormalities and mtDNA deletion formation. NR further stimulated mitochondrial unfolded protein response, suggesting its protective role in mitochondrial disease. These results indicate that NR and strategies boosting NAD+ levels are a promising treatment strategy for mitochondrial myopathy.
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DOI:
10.1016/s1474-4422(11)70155-7
发表时间:
2011-09
期刊:
The Lancet. Neurology
影响因子:
--
作者:
Suomalainen A;Elo JM;Pietiläinen KH;Hakonen AH;Sevastianova K;Korpela M;Isohanni P;Marjavaara SK;Tyni T;Kiuru-Enari S;Pihko H;Darin N;Õunap K;Kluijtmans LA;Paetau A;Buzkova J;Bindoff LA;Annunen-Rasila J;Uusimaa J;Rissanen A;Yki-Järvinen H;Hirano M;Tulinius M;Smeitink J;Tyynismaa H
通讯作者:
Tyynismaa H
DOI:
10.1073/pnas.0505551102
发表时间:
2005-12-06
影响因子:
11.1
作者:
Tyynismaa, H;Mjosund, KP;Suomalainen, A
通讯作者:
Suomalainen, A
影响因子:
11.8
作者:
Haynes, Cole M.;Petrova, Kseniya;Ron, David
通讯作者:
Ron, David
影响因子:
64.8
作者:
Rodgers, JT;Lerin, C;Puigserver, P
通讯作者:
Puigserver, P
影响因子:
64.5
作者:
Durieux J;Wolff S;Dillin A
通讯作者:
Dillin A