Chemical composition, antibacterial and antifungal activities of the essential oil of Haplophyllum tuberculatum from Oman
Chemical composition, antibacterial and antifungal activities of the essential oil of Haplophyllum tuberculatum from Oman
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DOI：
10.1016/j.jep.2004.08.039
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发表时间：
2005-01-01
影响因子：
5.4
通讯作者：
Al-Saidi, SH
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Al-Burtamani, SKS;Fatope, MO;Al-Saidi, SH
采用气相色谱-质谱联用(GC-MS)和碳-13核磁共振(C-13)核磁共振谱分析了十字花科植物根瘤单叶挥发油的化学成分。共鉴定出30个化合物，约占挥发油总量的99.7%。最丰富的挥发油成分是β-水芹烯(23.3%)、柠檬烯(12.6%)、(Z)-β-罗勒烯(12.3%)、β-石竹烯(11.6%)、月桂烯(11.3%)和α-水芹烯(10.9%)。10微升(25 Mg)的纯油对大肠杆菌、霍乱沙门氏菌和枯草芽孢杆菌的部分抑制作用与0.10杯硫酸庆大霉素相当。对新月弯孢菌和尖孢镰刀菌的菌丝生长也有剂量依赖性的影响，但对其孢子萌发无明显影响。(C)2004爱思唯尔爱尔兰有限公司。保留所有权利。
The chemical composition of the essential oil of Haplophyllum tuberculatum (Forsskal) A. Juss (Rutaceae) was analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectral (GC-MS) and C-13 NMR spectroscopy. Thirty compounds, constituting about 99.7% of the total oil, were identified. The most abundant oil components are beta-phellandrene (23.3%), limonene (12.6%), (Z)-beta-ocimene (12.3%), beta-caryophyllene (11.6%), myrcene (11.3%), and a-phellandrene (10.9%). Ten microlitres (25 mg) of pure oil partially inhibited the growth of Escherichia coli, Salmonella choleraesuis, and Bacillus subtilis to the same extent as 0.10 mug of gentamycin sulfate. The oil also affected the mycelial growth of Curvularia lunata and Fusarium oxysporium in a dose-dependent manner but had no effect on the germination of their spores. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.