MEASURING IMPULSIVITY AND EXAMINING ITS RELATIONSHIP TO DELINQUENCY
MEASURING IMPULSIVITY AND EXAMINING ITS RELATIONSHIP TO DELINQUENCY
复制标题
DOI：
10.1037/0021-843x.103.2.192
复制
发表时间：
1994-05-01
影响因子：
4.6
通讯作者：
STOUTHAMERLOEBER, M
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
WHITE, JL;MOFFITT, TE;STOUTHAMERLOEBER, M
一个多方法，多维度的冲动性评估进行了一个样本的400多名男孩谁是反社会行为的发展的纵向研究的成员探索性和验证性因素分析的11个不同的冲动性措施揭示了两个冲动性因素：认知和行为。认知和行为冲动与社会经济地位有类似的相关性。认知冲动与智商的关系比行为冲动更密切。在10岁和12 - 13岁时，行为冲动与犯罪的关系比认知冲动更密切。与理论预测一致，我们的结果还表明，行为冲动与严重犯罪尤其相关，并且随着时间的推移而保持稳定。
A multimethod, multisource assessment of impulsivity was conducted in a sample of more than 400 boys who were members of a longitudinal study of the development of antisocial behavior Exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis of the 11 different impulsivity measures revealed two impulsivity factors: Cognitive and Behavioral. Cognitive and behavioral impulsivity had similar correlations with socioeconomic status. Cognitive impulsivity was more strongly related to IQ than was behavioral impulsivity. Behavioral impulsivity was more strongly related to delinquency at ages 10 and 1 2-1 3 than was cognitive impulsivity. Consistent with theoretical prediction, our results also indicate that behavioral impulsivity, was especially related to serious delinquency that is stable over time.