Alcohol and the driver.
Alcohol and the driver.
复制标题
酒精和司机。
DOI：
10.1136/bmj.1.6127.1595
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发表时间：
1978
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
J. Havard
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
J. Havard
自1950年以来，英国人均酒类消费量几乎翻了一番。根据已知的相关性，酗酒者的数量很可能翻了两番。在同一时期，获得许可的机动车数量也增加了四倍。因此，酒精和驾驶之间的联系现在更有可能发生，我们的交通事故统计数据证实，与酒精有关的事故一直在增加。这种关联可能发生在各种各样的司机身上，从偶尔饮酒的人，到那些有普通社交饮酒习惯的人，再到经常饮酒和酗酒的人。在这篇文章中，我特别关注酗酒者。
Since 1950 the consumption of alcohol per head of population in Britain has almost doubled. On the basis of known correlations the number of heavy drinkers is likely to have quadrupled. Over the same period the number of licensed motor vehicles has also quadrupled. The association between alcohol and driving is therefore now far more likely to occur, and our road accident statistics confirm that alcohol-related accidents have been increasing. The association may occur in a wide variety of drivers, ranging from the occasional drinker, through those with ordinary patterns of social drinking, to the regular taker of large quantities of alcohol and alcoholics. In this paper I am particu larly concerned with the heavy drinker.