Discovery of a small-molecule inhibitor and cellular probe of Keap1-Nrf2 protein-protein interaction.

Discovery of a small-molecule inhibitor and cellular probe of Keap1-Nrf2 protein-protein interaction.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.bmcl.2013.03.013
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发表时间:
2013-05-15
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
Munoz, Benito
Munoz, Benito
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hu, Longqin;Magesh, Sadagopan;Chen, Lin;Wang, Lili;Lewis, Timothy A.;Chen, Yu;Khodier, Carol;Inoyama, Daigo;Beamer, Lesa J.;Emge, Thomas J.;Shen, Jian;Kerrigan, John E.;Ah-Ng Tony Kong;Dandapani, Sivaraman;Palmer, Michelle;Schreiber, Stuart L.;Munoz, Benito

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利用均匀荧光偏振法对MLPCN文库进行高通量筛选(HTS),发现一个小分子是Keap1-Nrf2蛋白-蛋白相互作用的首个直接抑制剂。HTS分子有三个手性中心;闪光和手性色谱分离相结合表明,keap1的结合活性主要存在于一个名为ML334 (LH601A)的立体异构体(SRS)-5中,其结合活性至少是其他立体异构体的100倍。四个顺式异构体的立体化学是用x射线晶体学指定的,并用立体定向合成证实。(SRS)-5在ARE基因报告试验和Nrf2核易位试验中都具有功能活性。(SRS)-5和Keap1之间的立体特异性结合以及初步但易于处理的结构-活性关系支持其作为我们正在进行的优化的先导。
A high-throughput screen (HTS) of the MLPCN library using a homogenous fluorescence polarization assay identified a small molecule as a first-in-class direct inhibitor of Keap1-Nrf2 protein-protein interaction. The HTS hit has three chiral centers; a combination of flash and chiral chromatographic separation demonstrated that Keap1-binding activity resides predominantly in one stereoisomer (SRS)-5 designated as ML334 (LH601A), which is at least 100× more potent than the other stereoisomers. The stereochemistry of the four cis isomers was assigned using X-ray crystallography and confirmed using stereospecific synthesis. (SRS)-5 is functionally active in both an ARE gene reporter assay and an Nrf2 nuclear translocation assay. The stereospecific nature of binding between (SRS)-5 and Keap1 as well as the preliminary but tractable structure-activity relationships support its use as a lead for our ongoing optimization.
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