Comparison of tongue functions between mature and tongue-thrust swallowing - an ultrasound investigation
Comparison of tongue functions between mature and tongue-thrust swallowing - an ultrasound investigation
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DOI：
10.1016/j.ajodo.2003.06.003
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发表时间：
2004-05-01
影响因子：
3
通讯作者：
Lin, CT
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Peng, CL;Jost-Brinkmann, PG;Lin, CT
许多研究已经证明，舌推覆在某些口面部畸形的病因学中起着重要的作用。为了更好地了解舌功能与口面结构形态之间的关系，识别吞咽模式异常的患者非常重要。应用气垫扫描技术结合M型超声测量和比较成熟吞咽和推舌吞咽之间的舌运动。本研究纳入了40例具有成熟吞咽模式的受试者（23例女性，17例男性，年龄21.8 ± 6.1岁）和15例具有舌推吞咽模式的受试者（8例女性，7例男性，年龄13.6 ± 6.6岁）。计算并比较每个吞咽亚阶段的持续时间、范围、速度和再现性。与成熟的吞咽者相比，推舌吞咽者的晚期运输期较长（P < .0009），并且在早期最终阶段的舌速较快（P < .05）。不同的运动可以通过所使用的方法进行积极区分。
Many studies have proved that tongue thrusting plays a significant role in the etiology of some orofacial deformities. To learn more about the relationship between tongue function and the form of orofacial structures, it is important to recognize patients with abnormal swallowing patterns. A cushion scanning technique in combination with M-mode ultrasound was applied to measure and compare tongue movements between mature swallowing and tongue-thrust swallowing. Forty subjects with a mature swallowing pattern (23 female, 17 male, aged 21.8 +/- 6.1 years) and 15 subjects with a tongue-thrust swallowing pattern (8 female, 7 male, aged 13.6 +/- 6.6 years) were included in this study. Duration, range, speed, and reproducibility for each of the swallowing subphases were calculated and compared. Tongue-thrust swallowers had a longer late transport phase than mature swallowers (P < .0009), and the tongue speed was faster in the early final phase (P < .05) compared with mature swallowers. Distinctly different movements can be positively differentiated with the method used.